There’s something quietly magical about traveling by boat to a destination unreachable by road. The rhythmic lapping of water, the slow reveal of an ancient structure nestled along a cliff or hidden within dense mangroves. It evokes the spirit of early explorers, of time bending back on itself. In a world increasingly mapped and digitized, the chance to approach history on a secluded shoreline offers something rare: intimacy.

Whether aboard a traditional sailboat or a modern luxury catamaran, the sea remains a gateway to the past. For those seeking culture off the beaten path, British Virgin Island sailing charters and similar voyages around the world offer not only a sense of freedom, but access to places where history lives quietly—untouched by tour buses and souvenir shops.

Delos, Greece: an Aegean ghost of antiquity

Just a short sail from Mykonos lies Delos, an uninhabited island layered with myth and marble. Revered in Greek mythology as the birthplace of Apollo and Artemis, Delos once thrived as a religious and commercial hub during the 1st millennium BCE. Today, the island is a protected archaeological site accessible only by boat, its crumbling temples and mosaic-lined villas standing in quiet testament to centuries of human devotion and ambition.

Walking its sacred way, once lined with lion statues, now watched over by seabirds, feels otherworldly. No roads connect Delos to the modern world. Arriving by water is not just the only option, it’s the most appropriate one, echoing the pilgrimages of ancient visitors.

Fort Jefferson, Florida: a brick giant in the sea

Set within the turquoise expanse of the Dry Tortugas National Park, 70 miles west of Key West, Fort Jefferson is one of the largest masonry structures in the Americas. Built in the 19th century but never fully completed, the fort served as a remote military outpost and later, infamously, as a Civil War-era prison.

What makes Fort Jefferson unique isn’t just its scale or history; it’s its isolation. There are no roads, and even small aircraft find landing here challenging. Most visitors arrive via ferry or private boat. For yacht travelers navigating the Gulf Coast or Caribbean, it’s a striking and sobering detour that blends the opulence of life at sea with a brush against a more rugged past.

Norman Island, BVI: pirates and hidden caves

Closer to home for Caribbean sailors, Norman Island in the British Virgin Islands is steeped in legend. Said to have inspired Robert Louis Stevenson’s Treasure Island, this rocky outcrop has long been associated with pirate lore and hidden treasures.

While there’s no fortress or ruin in the traditional sense, the island’s famed sea caves—accessible only by dinghy or kayak—carry the weight of folklore. Stories of buried gold persist, and in the stillness of the echoing caverns, it’s easy to understand why. The site draws historians, divers, and daydreamers alike.

Exploring the BVI by boat, especially through British Virgin Island sailing charters, is not just about stunning anchorages and breezy island bars. It’s a passage through centuries of maritime history. Colonial forts, sunken ships, and trading routes that once shaped empires. Here, the sea is the road, and the past is always just beyond the bow.

Skellig Michael, Ireland: a monastic fortress in the Atlantic

Off the wild southwestern coast of Ireland, Skellig Michael rises like a jagged tooth from the Atlantic. Accessible only by a limited number of licensed boat operators and in fair weather, this UNESCO World Heritage site was once home to a small community of monks who built their stone dwellings into the cliffs between the 6th and 12th centuries.

Reaching the island requires a careful sea crossing, and the steep climb to the beehive-shaped cells is not for the faint of heart. But the reward is profound: a visceral encounter with a way of life devoted to solitude and spiritual endurance. The journey feels almost like a pilgrimage; made all the more powerful for being approached by sea.

A different kind of luxury

While history and isolation often conjure images of hardship, arriving at these remote places by yacht or charter adds a layer of quiet luxury. The modern traveler can sip wine on deck after climbing centuries-old ruins or swim in warm lagoons fringed by cannons and coral. Providers like Voyage Charters offer vessels designed not only for comfort but for range and discovery. Their focus on seamless, environmentally conscious cruising makes it possible to experience destinations like Norman Island with the same curiosity that once drove explorers, but without sacrificing modern comforts.

In the end, these sites remind us that water has always been more than a barrier. It’s been a bridge. A path into the remote, the remarkable, and the rarely seen.

Sailing the Caribbean: What to Expect on a Private Catamaran Tour in Cancun

Cancun is a paradise of turquoise waters, white-sand beaches, and stunning marine life. While there are plenty of ways to explore this tropical gem, nothing compares to the experience of a private catamaran tour. Whether you’re looking for adventure, relaxation, or a bit of both, sailing the Caribbean on your own private vessel is the ultimate way to take in Cancun’s breathtaking coastline.

Why Choose a Private Catamaran Tour?

A private catamaran offers an exclusive and personalized experience that far surpasses group tours. Here’s why it’s the best way to explore Cancun’s waters:

• Total Privacy – No crowds, no rush—just you, your guests, and the open sea.
• Customizable Itinerary – Want to snorkel in Isla Mujeres, or simply relax? It’s all up to you.
• Luxury & Comfort – Spacious decks, shaded lounges, and premium amenities ensure a five-star experience.
• Adventure & Fun – Snorkeling, paddleboarding, and swimming in crystal-clear waters make for an unforgettable day.
• Breathtaking Views – Experience Cancun’s coastline from the most stunning vantage point possible.

What to Expect on a Private Catamaran Tour

1. A Seamless Departure from the Marina

Your journey begins at the marina, where a professional crew welcomes you aboard your private catamaran. From the moment you step on deck, expect first-class service and a stress-free experience.

2. Sailing to Spectacular Destinations

Cancun’s waters are home to some of the most stunning locations in the Caribbean. Some must-visit spots include:

• Isla Mujeres – Famous for its crystal-clear waters, lively island vibe, and Playa Norte, one of the world’s most beautiful beaches.
• MUSA (Underwater Museum of Art) – A unique snorkeling site featuring over 500 submerged sculptures that serve as an artificial reef.
• El Meco Reef – A hidden gem for snorkelers, offering vibrant marine life and colorful coral formations.
• Punta Nizuc – Ideal for beginners, this shallow reef is home to tropical fish and part of the MUSA sculptures.

3. Onboard Luxury & Relaxation

A private catamaran is more than just a mode of transportation—it’s an experience in itself. Expect:

• Open Bar & Gourmet Snacks – Sip on handcrafted cocktails while enjoying fresh ceviche and tropical fruits.
• Spacious Lounging Areas – Whether sunbathing on deck or relaxing in the shade, comfort is a priority.
• Music & Entertainment – Connect your playlist to the onboard sound system and set the mood for your trip.

4. Sunset Sailing for a Romantic Touch

For those looking for a more intimate experience, a sunset cruise is a must. As the sky transforms into shades of gold and pink, enjoy a champagne toast while sailing back to shore.

Tips for the Best Private Catamaran Experience

• Book in Advance – Private tours fill up quickly, especially during peak seasons.
• Pack Essentials – Bring sunscreen, sunglasses, swimsuits, and an underwater camera to capture the moment.
• Plan for a Special Occasion – Birthdays, anniversaries, or proposals are even more magical on a private catamaran.
• Let the Crew Guide You – The experienced crew knows the best spots, so trust their recommendations for an incredible day at sea.

Final Thoughts

A private catamaran tour in Cancun is more than just a boat ride—it’s an exclusive experience that combines luxury, adventure, and relaxation. Whether you’re exploring coral reefs, sipping cocktails, or watching the sun set over the Caribbean, this is the ultimate way to experience Cancun’s natural beauty.

For a truly seamless and unforgettable experience, Moana’s private catamaran tours offer top-tier service and tailor-made itineraries.

Ready to set sail? Book your private catamaran adventure today and discover Cancun like never before.

Jamaica is one of the most romantic destinations in the Caribbean. The island’s vibrant culture, beautiful beaches, and luxurious resorts make it perfect for couples seeking a memorable getaway. Whether you’re looking to relax, explore, or indulge, Jamaica has it all. Let’s explore the top features that make Jamaica a dream destination for romantic getaways.

Secluded Beaches for Ultimate Privacy

Jamaica offers some of the most stunning beaches in the Caribbean. The best Sandals resort for couples is a prime example of a destination that offers private beach areas, ensuring privacy and intimacy. Many luxurious resorts are located on secluded stretches of sand, providing the perfect setting for couples to unwind.

Imagine walking hand-in-hand along a quiet beach, listening to the sound of the waves, and enjoying each other’s company without distractions. You can relax in the sun or observe the sunset together. These tranquil spots are ideal for creating special memories. Resorts like these focus on providing secluded, romantic spaces that allow couples to fully disconnect from the outside world.

Luxurious Accommodations with Ocean Views

One of the key elements of a romantic getaway is a beautiful place to stay. Jamaica’s top resorts offer luxurious rooms and suites with breathtaking ocean views. From spacious rooms to private villas, the accommodations are designed with comfort and romance in mind.

Many suites have private balconies, in-room hot tubs, and even plunge pools. These features create a perfect romantic setting, helping you enjoy the stunning scenery from the comfort of your room. Whether you’re looking for a cozy hideaway or a grand suite, Jamaica has options to suit every couple’s needs.

Gourmet Dining for an Unforgettable Experience

Dining in Jamaica is an experience all its own. Romantic getaways often include gourmet dining options that set the mood for unforgettable evenings. Couples can relish candlelit dinners on the beach, seafood feasts, and locally inspired dishes crafted by world-class chefs.

Many resorts offer private dining experiences such as:

• Sunset dinners with a view
• Exclusive room service for intimate meals
• Wine tastings with expert sommeliers
• Specialty desserts designed for sharing

Each meal becomes a special occasion, making your time in Jamaica even more memorable.

Rejuvenating Spa Treatments for Two

Relaxation is a key part of any romantic getaway, and Jamaica’s luxury resorts know how to pamper couples. Many resorts feature full-service spas offering massages, facials, and couples’ treatments. After a day of exploring or lounging by the beach, a rejuvenating spa experience is the perfect way to unwind together.

Couples can indulge in side-by-side massages or enjoy treatments catering to their needs. With serene settings and expert therapists, the spa becomes a peaceful escape that enhances the romantic experience.

Unique Activities for Shared Adventures

Jamaica offers a variety of unique activities that couples can enjoy together. From exploring lush rainforests to taking part in water sports, there’s something for everyone.

Many resorts offer special excursions for couples, such as:

• Private boat rides to hidden coves
• Guided hikes to waterfalls
• Sunset cruises for a romantic evening
• Cooking classes featuring local Jamaican cuisine

These experiences allow couples to bond over shared adventures, creating lasting memories and enhancing the overall getaway.

Jamaica is a paradise for couples looking for romance and adventure. With its stunning beaches, luxurious resorts, exceptional dining, and unique activities, it offers everything needed for a perfect romantic getaway. The best Sandals resort for couples is just one example of where you can experience all this and more. If you’re planning a special trip with your partner, Jamaica is an unforgettable destination that promises relaxation, romance, and cherished moments.

Holguín, often referred to as “The City of Parks,” is one of Cuba’s most fascinating yet underexplored provinces. While many travelers flock to the famous beaches of Varadero or Havana’s vibrant streets, Holguín offers a unique blend of natural beauty, historical depth, and cultural richness waiting to be discovered. For those looking to venture beyond the usual tourist trail, Holguín’s best-kept secrets provide an opportunity to experience Cuba like never before. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking for something different, these off-the-beaten-path adventures in Holguín are not to be missed.

1. Hiking to Loma de la Cruz

One of Holguín’s most iconic landmarks, Loma de la Cruz, offers stunning panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscapes. While many tourists admire it from afar, few take the time to hike the 458 steps to the top. The journey itself is part of the adventure, allowing you to experience the tranquility of Holguín away from the bustling streets.

At the summit, the 18th-century cross that crowns the hill is a significant symbol of local faith and history. It’s also a perfect spot to catch a sunrise or sunset, making the hike worthwhile. Don’t forget your camera—this vantage point offers the best views of Holguín!

For those traveling independently, it’s a good idea to consider Holguín car rental options. Renting a car gives you the flexibility to explore Loma de la Cruz and other nearby attractions at your own pace.

2. Explore the Gibara Fishing Village

Just an hour’s drive from the center of Holguín lies the picturesque fishing town of Gibara. Known for its colonial architecture, charming streets, and stunning coastline, Gibara offers a more relaxed pace compared to other Cuban tourist hubs. The town is home to the International Gibara Film Festival, an annual event that brings a mix of international and Cuban filmmakers together.

For adventurers, Gibara offers excellent diving and snorkeling opportunities. The nearby coral reefs are teeming with marine life, making it an ideal spot for underwater exploration. If you prefer to stay on land, rent a bike and explore the town’s coastal paths.

As you head back to Holguín, having a car rental can enhance your experience, allowing you to take scenic detours along the coast. For reliable transport, be sure to explore car rental services before your trip.

3. Discover the Cayo Saetía Nature Reserve

Looking for a true off-the-beaten-path adventure? Head to Cayo Saetía, a nature reserve located on a small island off the northern coast of Holguín. This unique location is unlike any other in Cuba. Not only does it offer pristine beaches, but it’s also home to a variety of exotic wildlife, including zebras, antelopes, and buffaloes, making it feel more like an African safari than a Cuban island.

The reserve’s untouched landscapes are perfect for those seeking solitude. You can spend the day swimming in crystal-clear waters, relaxing on deserted beaches, or taking a guided tour to spot the exotic animals that roam freely. If you’re interested in a full-day adventure, **holguin car rental** options make the journey to Cayo Saetía more accessible and comfortable, especially for those looking to explore more of the island at their own pace.

4. Visit the Guardalavaca Hidden Beaches

While Guardalavaca is known for its popular resorts, there are several lesser-known beaches just waiting to be explored. Escape the crowds by heading to Playa Esmeralda or Playa Pesquero, where the sand is soft, and the waters are turquoise. These secluded beaches are perfect for a quiet day of sunbathing, swimming, or simply enjoying the natural beauty of Holguín’s coastline.

For those who enjoy water sports, snorkeling and kayaking are popular activities in these areas. The reefs are rich with marine life, and the calm waters make for an ideal environment to explore beneath the surface.

Having access to your transportation will make finding these hidden beaches much easier, so look into holguin car rental options to ensure you can make the most of your coastal adventures.

5. Explore the Nipe-Sagua-Baracoa Mountain Range

If you’re a nature lover, don’t miss the opportunity to explore the Nipe-Sagua-Baracoa Mountain Range, one of the most biologically diverse areas in Cuba. This region is home to numerous hiking trails, waterfalls, and unique flora and fauna. It’s also the site of La Mensura National Park, where you can hike to the Salto del Guayabo, the highest waterfall in Cuba. Standing at 200 meters tall, this natural wonder is an awe-inspiring sight.

Guided eco-tours are available for those looking to explore the area more deeply, offering insight into the region’s rich biodiversity. The park is a bit off the tourist path, but with a car, it’s a smooth drive from Holguín. Renting a car allows you to visit on your schedule and fully immerse yourself in the experience.

6. Step Back in Time at Chorro de Maíta Archaeological Site

For history enthusiasts, a visit to the Chorro de Maíta Archaeological Site is a must. This unique location provides a glimpse into Cuba’s pre-Columbian past, with a well-preserved indigenous burial ground and a reconstructed Taino village. The site offers guided tours where you can learn about the early inhabitants of Cuba and their customs.

Chorro de Maíta is located near Guardalavaca, making it an easy stop on your way to or from the beach. A holguin car rental will allow you to make the most of your day trip, combining culture and relaxation in one adventure-filled outing.

7. Experience Authentic Cuban Culture in Cacocum

Located just outside the city of Holguín, Cacocum is a small town that offers visitors a chance to experience authentic Cuban life away from tourist areas. Here, you can enjoy local markets, traditional Cuban music, and friendly interactions with locals. The town is also known for its beautiful landscapes, with rolling hills and vast sugarcane fields surrounding the area.

If you’re traveling with a car, Cacocum is an easy day trip from Holguín. The journey allows you to see a different side of Cuba—one that’s steeped in tradition and untouched by mass tourism.

Final Thoughts

Holguín’s off-the-beaten-path adventures offer a mix of natural beauty, history, and authentic Cuban culture. From secluded beaches and nature reserves to historic landmarks and small-town charm, there’s no shortage of unique experiences waiting for you in this often-overlooked province.

To fully embrace the freedom of exploring Holguín, consider renting a car. It gives you the flexibility to travel at your own pace and discover these hidden gems. Whether you’re heading to Cayo Saetía, hiking up Loma de la Cruz, or venturing to the remote beaches of Guardalavaca, holguin car rental services can help make your journey comfortable and unforgettable.

With its stunning landscapes and rich history, Holguín is the perfect destination for travelers looking to uncover Cuba’s hidden treasures. So pack your bags, rent a car, and get ready to explore Holguín’s best-kept secrets!

Photo credit: Hyppolyte de Saint-Rambert, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Tenerife, the crown jewel of the Canary Islands, offers an oceanic paradise brimming with opportunities for unforgettable boat rides. Whether you’re seeking a romantic boat trip in Tenerife or an adventurous sailing day trip, the options are as vast as the Atlantic itself.

Exploring the Types of Boat Excursions

When it comes to boat excursions in Tenerife, variety is the spice of life. Here’s what you can expect:

Group and Private Tours

• Group Tours: Ideal for meeting fellow travelers and sharing the experience, group tours offer a convivial atmosphere on the open sea.
• Private Boat Tours in Tenerife: For those desiring exclusivity, private tours provide a personalized adventure tailored to your preferences.

Vessels to Suit Every Taste

• Sailboats: Embrace the traditional sailing experience as the wind guides your journey along the coastline.
• Motor Yachts: Experience luxury and speed aboard modern motor yachts equipped with all the amenities.
• Catamarans: Enjoy stability and space on catamaran cruises in Tenerife, perfect for families and larger groups.
• Themed Boats: Step back in time on vessels styled after pirates and Vikings, adding a touch of fantasy to your voyage.

Memorable Experiences Await

The island’s marine offerings cater to all, from the leisurely to the adventurous.

Sunset Cruises in Tenerife

There’s nothing quite like a sunset cruise in Tenerife. As the sun dips below the horizon, the sky transforms into a canvas of vibrant hues. It’s an idyllic setting for romance or reflection.

Romantic Boat Trips

For couples, a romantic boat trip in Tenerife provides an intimate escape. Imagine dining under the stars with the gentle sway of the sea as your backdrop.

Sailing Day Trips and Tours

Adventure seekers will relish a sailing day trip in Tenerife. Feel the thrill of the wind in your sails and perhaps even take the helm under the guidance of an experienced captain.

Catamaran Cruises

Catamaran cruises in Tenerife offer a balanced blend of relaxation and exploration. With ample deck space, sunbathing and dolphin watching become part of the daily itinerary.

Selecting the Perfect Yacht

Choosing the right vessel enhances your maritime experience. Here’s how to make the best choice:

1. Determine Your Needs: Are you looking for adventure, relaxation, or romance?
2. Consider Group Size: Select a boat that comfortably accommodates your party.
3. Set a Budget: Luxury comes in various forms; find an option that aligns with your financial plans.
4. Check Amenities: Ensure the yacht offers necessary facilities like cabins, dining areas, and entertainment options.

Making the Most of Your Voyage

To ensure your boat tour in Tenerife is nothing short of extraordinary:

• Plan Ahead: Book in advance, especially during peak seasons.
• Pack Accordingly: Bring essentials like sunscreen, hats, and comfortable clothing.
• Engage with the Crew: Their local knowledge can enrich your journey with insights and hidden gems.

The Allure of Yacht Tours

Embarking on a yacht tour in Tenerife isn’t just a trip; it’s an immersion into luxury and exclusivity. The prestige of cruising the Atlantic on a private yacht, with personalized service and bespoke experiences, sets it apart from standard excursions.

A voyage on the waters surrounding Tenerife promises a blend of natural beauty, luxury, and adventure. Whether it’s a serene boat cruise in Tenerife or an exhilarating sailing tour, the memories forged here will linger long after the journey ends.

For those seeking something truly special, renting a yacht offers an unparalleled experience. It’s not just about the destination, but the journey itself—crafted to your desires and etched into your memories.

Embark on this oceanic adventure and discover the myriad ways boat rides in Tenerife can transform your vacation into an extraordinary tale of wonder and joy.

Heading off to Nassau, the lively heart of the Bahamas, for a road trip is super exciting. The capital city promises an unforgettable experience filled with beautiful beaches, cool history, and a busy city vibe.

However, amidst the excitement of planning your itinerary and packing your bags, it is crucial not to overlook safety precautions, particularly when navigating the roads of Nassau.

Accidents can happen anywhere, and being prepared is key to ensuring your journey remains a pleasant one. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into essential safety measures to consider before hitting the road. Moreover, we’ll also explore what to do if you need help after a car accident. Knowing these things can keep you and your family safer.

Let’s get started with the details!

Vehicle Safety

Before you hit the road, a thorough check of your vehicle is essential. Start with the basics: check your oil levels, brake fluid, and tire pressure. Don’t overlook the importance of a well-equipped emergency kit that includes a first aid kit, a flashlight, jumper cables, and extra water and food supplies. A small investment in time and effort can prevent major headaches down the road.

Navigation and Route Planning

Technology makes it easy to rely on GPS but always have a backup. A physical map of the city and the surrounding areas can be a lifesaver, especially in areas with poor signals.

Plan your route in advance and be aware of any road closures or construction that might affect your journey. Also, schedule regular stops to rest and refuel—not just your vehicle but yourself and your passengers as well.

Local Laws and Regulations

Each destination has its own set of traffic laws and regulations. Familiarize yourself with the local driving regulations in the city. This includes understanding local speed limits, parking rules, and any peculiar traffic laws that might apply.

Adhering to these laws can keep you out of trouble and ensure that your journey through the city is smooth and uninterrupted.

Professional Help and Insights

In the unfortunate event of an accident, knowing where to get professional help in Nassau is crucial. An experienced attorney understands local laws and regulations, and they can handle the aftermath effectively.

By seeking Nassau car accident claim support from a professional, you can gain access to expert guidance through every step of the process. They provide essential services that ensure you are supported and informed, preventing you from feeling stranded or overwhelmed.

The best benefit of reaching out to professionals immediately is the peace of mind of knowing that expert help is just a call away.  This assurance not only ensures your safety but also protects your rights during what can be a highly stressful time.

Weather Preparedness

The city’s weather can be unpredictable. Check the weather forecast in the days before your trip and prepare accordingly. If you’re traveling during hurricane season, stay informed about any potential storms.

Adjusting your travel plans to avoid harsh weather conditions can make a significant difference in the safety of your road trip.

Communication Strategies

While traveling, especially in unfamiliar territories like Nassau, maintaining good communication is vital. Ensure your mobile devices are equipped with local connectivity options or international plans to keep in touch with your group and emergency services if necessary.

Knowing the local emergency numbers and having a reliable way to reach out can drastically reduce response times in urgent situations.

Health and Hygiene Precautions

Keeping yourself and your passengers healthy is as important as any other safety measure. Make sure to have hand sanitizers, masks, and sanitizing wipes readily available. It’s also wise to pack any personal medications and a basic travel first-aid kit.

Consider the dietary needs and preferences of your group and plan stops at clean, reliable eateries. Staying hydrated and eating well will keep everyone in good spirits and good health throughout your road trip.

Accommodation Safety

Choosing the right accommodation is crucial for a safe trip. Research and book accommodations that have good reviews and robust safety measures in place. Check for the availability of security features like 24-hour surveillance, in-room safes, and a 24-hour front desk.

Once there, familiarize yourself with the nearest exits and emergency procedures to ensure you and your companions can respond quickly in an unexpected situation.

The Final Thoughts

If you are heading to the beautiful Nassau, follow these essential safety tips and ensure that you are prepared for more eventualities. Remember, the key to a successful road trip lies in preparation and knowing how to get professional help if needed. So, enjoy your trip and let the city’s beauty unfold before you safely and securely.

Welcome to the Caribbean! A region that boasts a rich and diverse cultural heritage, breathtaking natural beauty, and a fascinating history that has shaped the identity of its people. As someone fortunate enough to have visited places like Santo Domingo, Aruba, and Cuba, I am excited to take you on a journey of discovery through this captivating region. One that aims to explore the rich culture and history of the Caribbean.

The Cultural Mosaic of the Caribbean

As I made my way through the Caribbean, I was struck by the incredible diversity of cultures that make up the region. From the languages spoken to the religions practiced, the Caribbean is a true melting pot of different traditions.

Language is a crucial aspect of Caribbean culture, with many islands boasting multiple official languages. English is widely spoken throughout the region. Nevertheless, Spanish, French, Dutch, and Creole are also commonly used. This linguistic diversity reflects the many countries that have influenced the region throughout its history. Religion is another important facet of Caribbean culture. Christianity is the dominant religion in the region, with both Protestant and Catholic denominations present. However, there are also significant populations of Hindus, Muslims, and Rastafarians.

However, the music and dance traditions are perhaps the most vibrant aspect of Caribbean culture. Each island has a unique sound and rhythm, from Jamaica reggae to Puerto Rico salsa. I was fortunate enough to witness the incredible energy of carnival in Trinidad and Tobago, where the streets were filled with the sound of steel drums and revelers’ colorful costumes.

And, of course, no discussion of the culture and history of the Caribbean would be complete without mentioning the food. The region’s cuisine is a delicious fusion of African, European, and indigenous influences, featuring fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and spices. From Jamaican jerk chicken to Trinidadian doubles, the food in the Caribbean is a true pleasure for the taste buds.

Having read about the cultural haven the Caribbean is, you may be thinking of visiting it yourself. Now, you might be asking yourself what to do with your items while traveling. As a long-time traveler, I suggest you rent storage while traveling and find the right facility to keep your belongings in. Choosing a self storage space should not be difficult, as storage units are available for rent everywhere you go. Ones that will allow you to fully immerse yourself in the culture and the history of the Caribbean.

The History of the Caribbean

As I delved deeper into the history of the Caribbean, I discovered a complex tapestry of triumphs and tragedies, colonization and resistance, resilience and perseverance. The pre-Columbian era saw the arrival of the indigenous peoples of the Caribbean, including the Taíno, Carib, and Arawak. They were eventually displaced and decimated by the arrival of European explorers, who brought new diseases and weapons of war.

The arrival of Europeans also ushered in the era of the transatlantic slave trade, which had a profound impact on the region’s history. Millions of Africans were forcibly brought to the Caribbean to work on sugar, tobacco, and cotton plantations, enduring brutal conditions and the loss of their cultures and identities. However, they also forged new communities and cultural expressions, including the Afro-Caribbean religions and music traditions that continue to thrive today.

The Caribbean was also a key battleground in the struggle for independence from European colonial powers. Haiti became the first black-led republic in the world in 1804, following a successful slave revolt against France. Conversely, countries like Cuba and Puerto Rico remained under Spanish rule well into the 19th century.

In the post-colonial era, the Caribbean continued to face challenges. Common ones included economic inequality, political instability, and the lingering effects of colonialism. However, the region also produced important cultural and political figures, such as Marcus Garvey and Bob Marley. Ones that continue to inspire people worldwide to this day.

Exploring the Caribbean Today

While traveling around the area, I couldn’t help but notice tourism’s significant role in the region’s economy. From the luxury resorts in the Dominican Republic to the bustling streets of Havana, tourists are a common sight throughout the Caribbean. While tourism brings much-needed revenue to the region, it also has its drawbacks. The construction of large hotels and resorts can harm the environment and displace local communities. In addition, some workers in the tourism industry may face low wages and poor working conditions.

Despite these challenges, I was pleased to see that many Caribbean countries are taking steps to make tourism more sustainable and equitable. For example, some resorts are implementing eco-friendly practices, such as reducing plastic waste and using renewable energy sources. Other initiatives aim to promote cultural heritage and support local businesses. Additionally, programs like Dominica’s citizenship by investment are designed to attract foreign investment, which can further boost economic development and support sustainability efforts in the region.

Contemporary Caribbean Art and Literature

One of the most exciting aspects of my trip to the Caribbean was the opportunity to explore its vibrant art and literature scenes. From the colorful murals in Old San Juan to the thought-provoking works at the National Gallery of Jamaica, I was constantly inspired by the region’s creative energy. Contemporary art and literature reflect the culture and history of the Caribbean. Many artists and writers explore themes such as identity, colonialism, and migration, offering powerful insights into the regional experience.

Some of the most well-known Caribbean writers include Jamaica Kincaid, Junot Diaz, and Edwidge Danticat. Their works explore themes such as family, history, and displacement and have been recognized with prestigious literary awards. Furthermore, in the art world, Caribbean artists such as Jean-Michel Basquiat, Edouard Duval-Carrié, and Ebony G. Patterson have gained international recognition for their innovative and thought-provoking works.

The Future of the Caribbean

While the Caribbean faces many challenges, including climate change, economic inequality, and political instability, I am optimistic about its future. Many Caribbean countries invest in renewable energy, sustainable tourism, and other initiatives promoting a more just and resilient future. In addition, the region’s vibrant arts and cultural scenes offer hope and inspiration, reminding us of the strength and creativity of its people.

As I was saying goodbye to this one-of-a-kind region, I felt grateful for the experiences and memories I have gained. Now, I sure hope that more people will have the opportunity to learn about the culture and history of the Caribbean. After all, this beautiful yet diverse and complex region deserves all the recognition it can get!

Browse Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic Tours

About the author:
Samantha Jefferson is a full-time writer at nycministorage.com and a part-time traveler. She’s extremely passionate about history, spending every moment of her free time with a face in history books. On rare occasions, she takes to her kitchen to make international delicacies.

Pirates, Corsairs and Buccaneers

by Georges Fery

Early in the 16th century, pirates known in French as flibustiers, in English as privateers and buccaneers, and in Dutch zee-roovers, began to appear in the West Indies. Corsairs, also known as privateers, were often commissioned by their respective governments. The name corsair was commonly used in the Mediterranean basin, while that of buccaneer was attached to the Caribbean Sea. However, in later times both names applied to those stalking preys in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. During the next century, they would wage general warfare against the common enemy of their respective nations, Spain, for profit and country. A loose association of smugglers, buccaneers or cattle-hunters, and corsairs or privateers (patented or not), infested the Caribbean Sea through the 17th century.  They attacked Spanish settlements on the islands and the mainland of the Americas and invaded the South Sea either by crossing the Isthmus of Panama, as did John Oxenham in 1575, or passing through the Strait of Magellan, as Sir Francis Drake did on his Golden Hind on 20 Aug. 1578.

At their best, corsairs and pirates were a league of offense against Spain. This federation was founded upon national antagonism, competition in trade, conquest and differences in religion, Protestant England, and Holland with the Huguenots in France, arrayed in opposition to Catholic Spain, the instigator of the Inquisition. By right of discovery, conquest, and settlement, Spain claimed not only all the islands of the West Indies, but also most of the mainland of the Americas. Fifty years before the 1607 settlement at Jamestown by the English, Spain had already conquered two empires: the Aztec in Mexico and the Inca in Peru. When the pilgrims landed in New England in 1620, America was Spanish from Florida to Arizona, south through Mexico, Central America and the Antilles to Chile and the Rio de la Plata in South America.

When Christopher Columbus, on his first voyage in 1492, claimed the West Indies for Spain, the country applied to Pope Alexander VI to endorse the claim. To avoid controversy between two Christian kingdoms, the Pope issued, on May 4, 1493, a “Bull of Donation and Line of Demarcation” between Spanish and Portuguese possessions and discoveries. The line ran from the North Pole to the South Pole, 100 leagues west of the Azores and the Cape Verde Islands. All discoveries east of the line belonged to Portugal, and all those to the west, essentially the entire New World, to Spain.

Spain prohibited settlements by other nations within its dominion, and foreign ships were not allowed to trade with its people. Spanish traders in the West Indies were required to pay a high license to the crown and Spanish colonists were taxed enormous import duties. As a result, home factories could not keep up with the needs of a large emigration to the colonies. So Spanish settlers welcomed the foreign smugglers and bought much-needed supplies from them without paying the heavy taxes imposed by the crown. This situation opened the door to unsavory characters, namely the Brethren of the Coast, who were not bound by any civil agreement but their own.

With the support and encouragement of rival European powers, this association of pirates and buccaneers became strong enough to sail for mainland Spanish America, known as the Spanish Main.

In their Articles and Regulations, the Brethren of the Coast swore not to desert or conceal any booty. Under the clear understanding of no prey-no pay, the rewards for everyone were specified. Preferential shares were set aside for the maimed and wounded. The loss of a right arm was rewarded with 600 pieces-of-eight, or six slaves, while the left arm was only worth 500 pieces-of-eight, or five slaves. The right leg was valued at 500 pieces, the left at 400 pieces-of-eight. Compensation for the loss of one eye was the same as the loss of a finger, 100 pieces-of-eight, or one slave. The agreements were well observed; corsairs and buccaneers were civil to each other, and good order and discipline were the rule aboard ship. A pirate ship recognized only two officers: the captain and the quartermaster, though other specialized ranks did exist. As the captain, the quartermaster was also elected by the crew, and acted as a spokesman for the pirates. The quartermaster was also likely to be a sailor and a navigator, while the captain was more of a battle leader.

Corsairs, or Privateers, were seamen who had been issued a “letter of marque” from their state. The letter stated the terms in which the privateers could “legitimately” attack ships from nations that were at war with the power that issued the letter without fear of retribution from that power. Of course, the victimized nation often considered privateers as pirates and, in case of capture, did not extend to them the rights of war prisoners.

Contrary to Pirates and Corsairs, Buccaneers were not seafarers, but poachers or hunters living in wilderness areas near the sea. They lived by killing wild or domesticated animals, for their meat and selling the hides for weapons, rum, and other goods. The buccaneers were less organized than either pirates or corsairs since they were not constrained to a ship. Their social structure was the mates’ pair: two buccaneers (often an experienced one and a newcomer) bound themselves as mates, sharing all properties. If one of the pair died, the other would inherit all properties, and select a new mate. They often joined pirates for ground operations for they were great hunters and exceptional snipers. There is still a controversy about their degree of association with the Brethren of the Coast.

Aside from looting towns and villages along the coasts, corsairs and pirates main targets were the galleons returning to Spain laden with riches from the new lands. The pirates usually attacked in small boats or canoes with which they would approach a galleon sailing through the Windward passage. They would run under the galleon guns without getting in range, while expert marksmen from among the buccaneers on board would pick off the gunners and the man at the galleon’s wheel. One of the pirates’ boats would come from the back of the ship and wedge the galleon’s rudder so that it could not maneuver, while the rest of the pirate’s crew would quickly clamber aboard. They sometimes scuttled their own boats to cut off all possibility of retreat and make themselves fight more desperately. It seems that they were very successful, since by the middle of the 17th century, relentless attacks upon Spanish commerce, had driven individual ships from the Caribbean, and came close to paralyzing Spain’s trade with her colonies.

Merchantmen would now only sail under convoy with the plate-fleets (also referred to as treasure fleets), one of which sailed yearly from San Juan de Uloa in Veracruz, loaded with treasures and goods from Mexico and the Philippines. (The cargoes from the Philippines were first carried overland across the Isthmus of Tehuantepec from the port of Acapulco to San Francisco de Campeche on the Gulf of Mexico.) The convoys were also transporting gold and silver from Peru, stored in Portobello on Panama’s Atlantic Coast, where they had been carried by heavily armed mule trains from Panama City.

Pirates and buccaneers’ main base of operation was on Tortuga Island (Ile de la Tortue). It was so named by Columbus and is located about six miles off the northwest coast of present-day Haiti. There they built a fort and storage houses and cultivated the land. For a long time, it would be the stronghold of the brethren and a haven for pirates and smugglers of all nations. The advantages of the island were its proximity to the wild cattle and bucans in Hispaniola. It was easily defended and a prime location over the Mona Passage, the route taken by Spanish galleons of the plate-fleets sailing back to Spain. Other pirates’ stronghold dotted the Antilles in Trinidad, Antigua, Curacao, Jamaica, and the Bahamas, to name a few.

On Tortuga Island pirates and buccaneers gathered supplies and planned their raids, divided the spoils, and gambled away their pieces-of-eight. Rum, women, music, and dancing were the rewards of hardship and daring. When supplies ran low, and the pirates had lost their money and were in debt to rum-sellers, they clamored to go to sea again, or to be led against some Spanish settlement. Then each man was required to furnish his own weapons and powder.

As the galleons ventured only in powerfully armed convoys, the pirates often targeted the Spanish coastal and inland settlements. The first pirates and buccaneers who looted the town of San Francisco de Campeche, on the Yucatan coast, was the English Lewis Scott. In 1654, French flibustiers and English buccaneers (they often worked together) marched overland to plunder Nueva Segovia in present day Nicaragua. Captain John Davis went up to Lake Nicaragua and sacked Granada and Leon. On his return from this expedition, Davis was made admiral of eight vessels; he then took and looted Saint Augustine in Florida, in the face of a garrison of two hundred Spanish soldiers.

Perhaps what distinguished the pirates and buccaneers was their use of permanent bases in the West Indies. During the mid-17th century, the Bahama Islands attracted some 1500 pirates who took over Charles-town’s harbor, later renamed Nassau. They made their living by raiding the Spanish settlements on the coast of Cuba and the Windward Passage. In 1683, twelve hundred French flibustiers, led by Van Horn, Grammont, and Laurent de Graaf, sailed six vessels to Veracruz on the Gulf of Mexico. By raising Spanish colors, they entered the harbor without opposition, shut the people in churches, took a lot of plunder and slaves, and escaped without any significant fighting. Among the corsairs and buccaneers who left their name in history are John Hawkins, Francis Drake, William Parker, Laurencillo, Grammont, Diego el Mulato, Rock Brasiliano, Robert Surcouf and Edward Mansfield (or Mansveldt), admiral of the Brethren of the Coast.

The most infamous of them all, however, was the Welsh ruffian Henry Morgan who, together with the Dutchman John Esquemeling, marched across the isthmus to sack the city of Panama in 1671. It took three weeks for the pirates to loot the city and burn it to the ground, with few exceptions. They retreated through the Chagres River valley, driving 175 beasts of burden laden with loot, and 600 prisoners held for ransom. Back at the captured fort of San Lorenzo on the Atlantic coast, Morgan had his men searched for hidden jewels, and any they found were added to the common booty to be shared. Once the share-out had taken place, there were only 200 pieces-of-eight to each man. Fearing his men’s wrath for so much greed among thieves, he secretly went aboard his ship the following night with his closest followers. Taking along the best and fastest vessels, the old scoundrel sailed back to England, and with his fortune and found favor at court. When his men next saw him, he was deputy governor of Jamaica – Sir Henry, a gentleman of consequence who took righteous delight in hanging pirates.

The sack of Panama by Henry Morgan called the attention of pirates and buccaneers to the feasibility of crossing the Isthmus of Panama and the opportunities for plunder on the Pacific Coast. The first to follow Morgan in raiding Panama’s west coast was a Frenchman, Captain La Sonde in 1675, with 120 flibustiers who were guided overland to the town of Chepo by some aborigines from the Darien. The Frenchmen failed to take the town. In 1678, another French expedition commanded by Captain Bournano succeeded in taking and plundering Chepo. On April 5, 1680, the English captains John Coxon, Peter Harris, and Richard Sawkins, with 380 men, crossed the isthmus and reached the Gulf of San Miguel on the Pacific fifteen days later. They captured a 4,000-arroba (50 ton) Spanish vessel and sailed it to Panama Bay where, after capturing four other ships, including the ninety tons Santisima Trinidad; they blockaded the port and captured the islands in the Pearl Archipelago. After a few months, owing to disagreement among themselves, the pirates broke up in smaller parties. A number remained in the Pacific and roamed the coast from Central America to Peru, meeting with various fortunes ranging from riches to the gallows. The others crossed back to the Atlantic.

Two English women left their mark as fearsome pirates, Mary Read and Anne Bonny (also Bonney). One of their victims, Dorothy Thomas, left a description of Read and Bonny: They “wore men’s jackets, and long trousers, and handkerchiefs tied about their heads: and … each of them had a machete and pistol in their hands and they cursed and swore at the men to murder her. Thomas also recorded that she knew that they were women, “from the largeness of their breasts.” How did women conceal their gender in a male-dominated environment? Scholars have theorized that the wearing of breeches by female pirates was a way for hiding their real identity. Or perhaps, they simply served as practical clothing that solidified their working place on board the ship among the other seamen.

Read would take and sack the Yucatán cities of Bacalar and twice, the fortified San Francisco de Campeche. On trial shortly before her death, she was asked why she chose to be a pirate. She answered, “that as to hanging, it’s no great hardship for, were it not for that, every cowardly fellow would turn pirate, and so infest the seas.” However, she was saved from the noose, for she died of a violent fever while in prison on 28 Apr. 1721.

On 15 Nov. 1720, pirate-hunter Captain Jonathan Barnet took Anne Bonny’s lover Captain Jack Rackham by surprise while they hosted a rum party at Negril Point off the west coast of Jamaica. Rackham and his crew were arrested and brought to trial, where they were sentenced to hang for acts of piracy, as were Jack and Bonny who received a temporary stay of executions, for Bonny claimed to be “quick with child.” On the day Rackham was to be executed, he was permitted to see Bonny before meeting with the noose. To comfort him she said that “she was sorry to see him there, but if he had fought like a man, he would not have to be hanged like a dog.” Bonny disappeared from historical documents, and no record of her execution nor that of a childbirth exist.

Under English anti-piracy laws of the 17th and 18th centuries, pirates and buccaneers received justice in a summary fashion, and many ended their lives by “dancing the hempen jig,” a euphemism for hanging. On Oct. 30, 1697, a treaty signed at Rijswik, in the Netherland, put an end for a time, to the war between the rival nations in the West Indies. With no ports open to them wherein to dispose of their plunder, the loose association of sea-rovers known as the Brethren of the Coast ceased to exist. Many followed the sea as legitimate mariners or settled down as honest planters among the islands. Some still sailed about the world for booty, a few going to the Bahamas, making Providence Island their home, there to propagate a breed of common pirates to scourge the seas during the next century.

References:

Pirates et Flibustiers – Philippe Jacquin, 2002
Caribbean Sea of the New World – German Arciniegas, Knopf, 1946
Sous le Pavillon Noir – Marcel-E, Grancher, 1948
Old Panama and Castilla del Oro – Dr. C. Anderson, 1944
The People of Panama – John and Mavis Biesanz, 1955
West Country Pirates and Buccaneers – Gerald Norris, 1990

About the author:

Freelance writer, researcher and photographer, Georges Fery (georgefery.com) addresses topics, on history, cultures, and beliefs of ancient and today’s communities of the Americas. His articles are published online at travelthruhistory.com, ancient-origins.net, popular-archaeology.com and in the quarterly magazine Ancient American (ancientamerican.com), as well as in the U.K.  at mexicolore.co.uk. The author is a fellow of the Institute of Maya Studies instituteofmayastudies.org Miami, FL and The Royal Geographical Society, London, U.K. rgs.org. As well as member in good standing of the Maya Exploration Center, Austin, TX mayaexploration.org, the Archaeological Institute of America, Boston, MA archaeological.org, the National Museum of the American Indian, Washington, DC. americanindian.si.edu, and the NFAA, Non-Fiction Authors Association nonfictionauthorsassociation.com.
Contact: Georges Fery – 5200 Keller Springs Road, Apt. 1511, Dallas, Texas 75248
T. (786) 501 9692 –gfery.43@gmail.com  and www.georgefery.com

Photo Credits:

Haunts of the Brethren of the Coast See page for author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Buccaneer: “Corsario” (Privateer) by Mexican artist Mauricio García Vega.
Map of Haiti: Rémi Kaupp, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Pyle pirates city: Howard Pyle, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Willem van de Velde de Jonge – Een actie van een Engels schip en schepen van de Barbarijse zeerovers: Workshop of Willem van de Velde the Younger, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
The Capture of the Pirate Blackbeard: Jean Leon Gerome Ferris, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Morgan at Porto Bello: Howard Pyle, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Mary Read: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Capture of Kent by Surcouf-Garneray: Ambroise Louis Garneray, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Browse Costa Rica Tours Including Tortuga Island

The Sand Bar After the Storm

by Georges Fery

My earlier story about “The Grand Bahama Sand Bar” in Freeport, Grand Bahama, described a great and friendly place where people from near and far met for a good time; the place where “one can’t tell where the beach stops and the floor begins.” Life, however, sometimes take unexpected turns, and that is what happened when nature unfolded its wrath upon the island on September 1-3, 2019. This story is about the tragic consequences of the disastrous Hurricane Dorian and the hardship islanders had to endure and overcome. We know that hurricanes are the curse of the Caribbean islands, and their visits a source of anxiety and destruction. In spite of such unpredictable events Caribbean people, and most of all Bahamians, resolutely stand up to the wrath of nature and adversity.

A common feature to cultures is a place in the community where friends and neighbors meet. That is where through laughs or tears, they unravel the hardships of the day and celebrate its joys. The Sand Bar (photo at top) is one of those places.  Opened in the 1990s by Delon Jenkins “Jenks” Knowles and his charming wife Valerie, it’s tucked away on Mather Town Beach. The place is replete with artworks from local artists. Best of all, you never know who you might meet there, and patrons look forward to meeting friends and making new ones, whether they live in town or are just passing through. What matters really, is the moment; isn’t what life is all about? The island of Grand Bahama is indeed blessed with beautiful beaches and turqoise waters. NASA Astronaut Scott Kelly rightfully called the Bahamas “the most beautiful place from space, with dazzling white sand beaches surrounded by an incredible palette of deep blue and turquoise water; this tropical paradise sure stands out.” He might have added, for divers, that the islands of the Bahamas boast the third largest barrier reef in the world.

Bahamians were heart broken after Hurricane Dorian made landfall on September 1, 2019, the strongest Category-5 storm in Bahamas’ history, with winds peaking at 185-mph on Great Abaco. The hurricane became the most intense tropical cyclone on record to strike the Bahamas. It is tied for strongest landfall in the Atlantic basin. It is also regarded as the worst natural disaster in the Bahamas’ recorded history. Dorian ravaged the island, hovering over Great Abaco and Grand Bahama for thirty six hours, causing flooding, mass destruction and claiming dozens of lives. Ninety-five percent of the houses in McLean’s on the East End townships of Grand Bahama were destroyed; only five of them could be rebuilt. The hurricane eventually pulled away from the islands after three days, on September 3.

The historical record tell us that tropical cyclones moving west from the African continent have, for centuries, wreacked havock in the Caribbean islands straddling the Tropic of Cancer. The first record of a powerful hurricane near the island of Hispaniola appears in Christopher Columbus’ log of 1495. A hurricane in 1559 wrecked a Spanish fleet of 74 ships that had been sent to recapture Florida. Most of the fleet sank, but one ship survived; its crew founded a colony near Pensacola. The Great Hurricane of Oct. 10-16, 1780, also known as Huracán San Calixto, claimed an estimated 22,000 lives in the Lesser Antilles. It destroyed the British and French fleets and remains the deadliest hurricane in recorded history. On Sept. 13, 1999, Hurricane Floyd, a Category-4 with winds of 171-mph, made landfall in the Bahamas and severely damaged Eleuthera and Great Abaco islands. Dorian’s devastation, however, ranks at the top of the destructive roster.

Three years later, the memory of the hurricane still lingers painfully in people’s hearts and will likely remain forever in the minds of those who lived through it. The loss of lives and homes was horrendous. Although the number of dead is still uncertain, the Bahamas Police Commissioner stated in December 2019 that the final toll of lives lost to Dorian will likely never be known. The courage of those that went out into the storm to rescue stranded families in danger of drowning or wounded by debris of wrecked houses will forever be remembered. Neighbors near and far came to help, including 120 Jamaican security personnel from Jamaica and 100 troops from Trinidad and Tobago. The gallant crews of the U.S. Coast Guard’s helicopters and ships worked ceaselessly in the storm’s aftermath. Nor will the generosity of so many people near and far will be forgotten, for Dorian left scars that may never heal.

But Dorian could not drown the Bahamian spirit nor the appeal of their beautiful islands to visitors. Once Dorian moved out, and in spite of an island-wide power outage, came the task of repairing and cleaning. Major public infrastructures projects are still on the “to do” list, such as the Grand Bahama International Airport in Freeport, which was wholly submerged by the storm,   as was Marsh Harbor Airport on Abaco Island. The harshness of the storm and the destruction that followed were extensive, especially to homes and businesses located on the East End townships of Grand Bahama.

Dorian knocked at the Sand Bar’s door but could not force its way in. It only scared the army of liquor bottles tingling on the shelves, and the works of art swinging from the rafters. There was roof damage and flooding, of course but the Sand Bar owner Valerie Knowles stood up to the howls of the storm. What better answer to adversity than to stand firm and howl back? With the help of its dedicated staff who did an amazing job, together with friends and months of sawing, nailing and cleaning, the job of repairing the bar and the gazebos was done. It was then time for a celebration at the bar, of course! The patrons were thrilled to find that their favorite place had stood up to Dorian’s wrath. They were (almost) back to the good old days, drowning their tears in Bahama Mama, Havana Club and other feel-good libations. Friendship was even more palpable for they all had feared and overcome together, the only grace the storm left behind.

Valerie, like the Yellow Elder – the national flower endemic of the Bahamas, which bends but does not break – stood up to adversity. In her own words “I am still very emotional when hearing or thinking about Dorian. The consequences of this storm have been so severe, with the loss of lives and homes. And the rebuilding is still going on, three years later. So many heroes who went out into the storm to rescue families stranded and in such danger due to the unprecedented flooding. Such brave young men, were simply the best!” Sadly, she added “on May 31, 2021, her husband of forty years, Delon “Jenks” succumbed to his fight with cancer. He was the inspiration and founder of the Sand Bar she said, for he “had the foresight to create this special little oasis.” Through the hurricane, followed by the loss of her beloved Jenks, Valerie overcame the impossible.

References and News Outlets:

The Tribune, Nassau – tribune242.com
NOAA-National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration – noaa.gov
The Miami Herald – miamiherald.com
Bahamas Local – http://bahamaslocal.com
NBC News – nbcnews.com
Reliefweb – reliefweb.com
CBS News – cbsnews.com
Orlando Sentinel – orlandosentinel.com
USAID – usaid.gov
The Guardian – theguardian.com

About the author:
Freelance writer, researcher and photographer, addresses topics on the history, culture, and beliefs to daily living of ancient and today’s communities of the Americas. His articles are published online at travelthruhistory.com, ancient-origins.net and popular-archaeology.com, as well as in the quarterly magazine Ancient American (ancientamerican.com); in the U.K. the articles are found in mexicolore.co.uk. The author is a fellow of the Institute of Maya Studies instituteofmayastudies.org. Miami, FL and The Royal Geographical Society, London, U.K. rgs.org. As well as member in good standing of the Maya Exploration Center, Austin, TX mayaexploration.org, the Archaeological Institute of America, Boston, MA archaeological.org, the National Museum of the American Indian, Washington, DC. americanindian.si.edu, and the NFAA – Non-Fiction Authors Association nonfictionauthrosassociation.com. Contact: Georges Fery – 5200 Keller Springs Road, Apt. 1511, Dallas, Texas 75248, (786) 501 9692 – gfery.43@gmail.com and www.georgefery.com

by George Fery 

A short flight from Florida’s east coast is a 700+ islands archipelago, of which only 30 are inhabited. It was the playground of the (real) pirates of the Caribbean. With stunning beaches and great fishing all year round, it is home of the largest underwater cave system in the world. You guessed that it is the Commonwealth of The Bahamas where, beside natural beauty, one happily stumbles on hidden surprises.

Walking on Mather Town Beach under a blazing Sun on Grand Bahama Island, I eagerly looked around for a place selling water or something better. But the white sand glared at me with no answer. This part of the island seemed deserted; looks like I am the only “pirate” around.

But, hold on, what is that hut over there, a couple of hundred yards away? It didn’t look like much, but who knows what may be in their cooler; Ooops, only trinkets for tourists, no cooler. But wait, there is a sign behind the shed that looks promising; with a name like The Sand Bar, it looks like my quest came to an end.

What a place! It’s a one-room sand-floor shed; never seen one like this before, and perhaps never will. You can access it from the beach or from Spanish Main Drive, either way you can’t miss it. One can’t tell where the beach stop and the floor begins; the game plan for visitors says it all: “After Play, Please Rake the Sand”; you got the drift, right?

The owners, Delon Jenkins “Jinks” Knowles and his charming wife Valerie, opened the bar in the 1990s. They are a fine couple that truly brought something special to the island that, together with warm Bahamian hospitality, is a “must stop” from or to anywhere. The Sand Bar is not large, and should not be, but in addition to the air conditioned main area, has two thatched gazebos outside with four table and seats each that overlook the beach, so there is room for everybody.

The food is great with all kinds of good Caribbean seafood from the crisp blue waters right off the beach. Food is simple, reasonably priced, tasty and cooked on the premises: conch fritters, conch and fries, coconut shrimp, chicken wings, burger classics and fish or conch burgers, Greek salad and more. An excellent Bahamian beer will meet the most demanding expectations. Food is served from 11:30am to 8pm, and drinks from opening time to as long as there are folks jumpin’.

The place is full of all kind of local artists’ works for sale, hanging from the ceiling and on the walls. Among memorabilia are those of the Miami Dolphins and the Kansas City Chiefs. The well stocked bar offers great scotch, rum, vodka, gin, tequila and many delightful others. Beer, foreign and national, flow freely. Not least, for sport fans are three large flat screen televisions that will keep them up to date with their beloved team; screaming like banshees and toasting when they win, drink some more when their team is on the down side.

As expected tropical cocktails are a must, after all you’re on a beautiful Caribbean tropical island, right? Bartender Maxine will make you a Bahama Mama like no one else; this is not “touristy” stuff, you’ll love it. Her colleague Yolanda will get you a Gumbay Smash you never had before, and I mean smaaash!

It is highly recommended however, not to drive or ride a bicycle after the second. Why do you think there are three big speed bumps in the short street leading to and from The Sand Bar? I know, I landed on my butt in the grass with my bike, right at the curve. Now of course, you ought to be careful when drinking, even though alcohol does not make you fat, but lean…like against tables, chairs, walls and people.

The evening is of course the time when the bar comes alive, with regulars and visitors eating and drinking in a very convivial atmosphere. You never know whom you might meet there. Like the late Robin Williams who was known to make sand angels, right there on the floor.

Friday to Sunday evenings don’t miss Perry, aka Elvis, a great performer. He sings timeless oldies and lively others, that will make your evening a joy. After a week working in the office or, for the lucky ones on the boat fishing, Elvis will sooth your day and brighten up your evening beautifully, don’t miss it.

Patrons from the island, are the “anchored ones”, others coming from the four points of the compass make for a rich tapestry of personalities known and less known, and stories galore. Like the guy who claimed to have pulled out Moby Dick from the waters with a cheap sixty bucks rod…of course everybody drunk to celebrate.

In the bar you hear all kind of weird stories, like the robbery at the local police station, where thieves stole the toilet seat. Now it is just a big hole, and the cops are looking into it; weird.

There are lots of things to do on Grand Bahama and neighboring islands. Fishing, scuba diving on wrecks or on a Spanish galleon, snorkeling and all kind of over and under the sea adventures will meet the most demanding visitor. Sailing is great and so is boating to hundreds of islands, islets, and hard to find fishing grounds. Visit Ben’s Cave, one of Grand Bahama two blue holes in the Lucayan National Park.

Now if sailing, snorkeling or fishing are not your cup of tea, how about swimming with the pigs on uninhabited Big Major Cay? An experience you do not want to miss. Where did they come from, since they are not native to the island, who knows? They perhaps swam ashore from a wreck, nobody knows how or when, but the pigs enjoy their quiet paradise and of course, handouts from tourists.

Freeport, the capital, offers modern amenities, first class health services and fine restaurants, beside banks. Food blends excellent European, Caribbean and American dishes with a Bahamas touch you will enjoy. The nightlife is spread out from downtown to a few short miles around. The concierge at your hotel will be delighted to point you in the right direction.

Great sugar-white sandy beaches stretch for miles with hardly anyone, a relief from the great cities’ ant’s way of life. Lunch at Banana Bay, among others, will be an unforgettable experience. Above all, are the welcoming people of the Bahamas, always ready to receive out-of-towners with a smile and an open heart.

If You Go:

Grand Bahama Airboat and Snorkeling Tour

Freeport Bahamas Information

Grand Bahama Islands

Grand Bahama Round-Trip Ferry Ride from Fort Lauderdale

About the author:

Freelance writer, researcher, and photographer, Georges Fery (georgefery.com) addresses topics, from history, culture, and beliefs to daily living of ancient and today’s indigenous communities of the Americas. His articles are published online in the U.S. at travelthruhistory.com, popular-archaeology.com, and ancient-origins.net, as well as in the quarterly magazine Ancient American (ancientamerican.com). In the U.K. his articles are found in mexicolore.co.uk.

The author is a fellow of the Institute of Maya Studies instituteofmayastudies.org  Miami, FL, and The Royal Geographical Society, London, U.K. rgs.org. As well as a member in good standing of the   Maya Exploration Center, Austin, TX mayaexploration.org, the Archaeological Institute of America, Boston, MA archaeological.org, NFAA-Non Fiction Authors Association nonfictionauthrosassociation.com, and the National Museum of the American Indian, Washington, DC. americanindian.si.edu.

Photos by George Fery (c)copyright georgefery.com

1. Tourist Shed
2. The Bar
3. Menu Corner
4. Elvis’ Corner
5. Banana Bay Beach